States Wildlife

Arizona lizards: ID chart

62 lizards, 1 venomous (listed first). Last checked November 3, 2026.

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The venomous lizard comes first: Gila Monster. The rest follow from A to Z, each with a photo where we have one and a short note on where it lives in Arizona. The chart prints on letter or A4 paper; on screen, open any name on the Arizona lizards page for photos, range and sources.

Gila Monster
Photo: Matt Berger · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Gila Monster

Heloderma suspectum

Venomous

The Gila Monster can be found across most of western and southern Arizona.

No confirmed photo of Arizona Night Lizard

Arizona Night Lizard

Xantusia arizonae

Not stated

This Arizona endemic is found in a small chain of ranges in western Yavapai County at elevations ranging from …

Arizona Striped Whiptail
Photo: Mike Duran · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Arizona Striped Whiptail

Aspidoscelis arizonae

Not stated

In Arizona there are only three known populations of this lizard – two in southern Graham County and one in …

No confirmed photo of Bezy’s Night Lizard

Bezy’s Night Lizard

Xantusia bezyi

Not stated

This Arizona endemic is found in a small chain of mountain ranges in central Arizona at elevations ranging …

Canyon Spotted Whiptail
Photo: ALAN SCHMIERER · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Canyon Spotted Whiptail

Aspidoscelis burti

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across most of eastern Pima County and western Santa Cruz County.

Chihuahuan Spotted Whiptail
Photo: William · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Chihuahuan Spotted Whiptail

Aspidoscelis exsanguis

Not stated

This lizard is found in Greenlee County, extreme eastern Graham County, and portions of Cochise County.

Clark’s Spiny Lizard
Photo: Tom Kennedy · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Clark’s Spiny Lizard

Sceloporus clarkii

Not stated

This lizard ranges across sub-Mogollon Rim central Arizona, south-central, and southeastern Arizona at …

Common Chuckwalla
Photo: Dan Vickers · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Common Chuckwalla

Sauromalus ater

Not stated

This lizard is found across southwestern Arizona, along the states western border, and up through the Grand …

Common Lesser Earless Lizard
Photo: dconvertini · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

Common Lesser Earless Lizard

Holbrookia maculata

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across the northeastern plateau region, a portion of the Arizona Strip (land north …

Common Sagebrush Lizard
Photo: Ben · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Common Sagebrush Lizard

Sceloporus graciosus

Not stated

It ranges across most of the northern Arizona plateau region including the Arizona Strip (land north of the …

Common Side-blotched Lizard
Photo: William Walker · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Common Side-blotched Lizard

Uta stansburiana

Not stated

It is distributed across most of Arizona and is absent only from our high mountains and our central Mogollon …

Desert Grassland Whiptail
Photo: CK2AZ · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Desert Grassland Whiptail

Aspidoscelis uniparens

Not stated

This lizard is found in southeastern Arizona and across central Arizona below the Mogollon Rim.

Desert Horned Lizard
Photo: colorful-corvid · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Desert Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma platyrhinos

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across our states western deserts north of the Gila River at elevations ranging …

Desert Iguana
Photo: Joshua Tree National Park · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Desert Iguana

Dipsosaurus dorsalis

Not stated

The Desert Iguana is distributed across the desertscrubs of southwestern and far western Arizona.

Desert Night Lizard
Photo: Pinnacles National Park · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Desert Night Lizard

Xantusia vigilis

Not stated

This lizard’s range extends across the deserts of our northwestern border, up the western Grand Canyon to the …

Desert Spiny Lizard
Photo: Ken-ichi Ueda · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Desert Spiny Lizard

Sceloporus magister

Not stated

The Desert Spiny Lizard ranges across the deserts of southwestern Arizona and the northeastern plateaus at …

Eastern Collared Lizard
Photo: B. P. White · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist · resized

Eastern Collared Lizard

Crotaphytus collaris

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across most of central, northeastern, and southeastern Arizona.

Eastern Fence Lizard
Photo: Judy Gallagher · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Eastern Fence Lizard

Sceloporus undulatus

Not stated

HDMS counties: Apache, Cochise, Coconino, Gila, Graham, Greenlee, Maricopa, Mohave, Navajo, Pima, Pinal …

No confirmed photo of Elegant Earless Lizard

Elegant Earless Lizard

Holbrookia elegans

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across southeastern Arizona.

Flat-tailed Horned Lizard
Photo: kclarksdnhmorg · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Flat-tailed Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma mcallii

Not stated

This lizard is found in the extreme southwestern corner of the state at elevations ranging from sea level to …

Giant Spotted Whiptail
Photo: Cole Wolf · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Giant Spotted Whiptail

Aspidoscelis stictogrammus

Not stated

HDMS counties: Cochise, Graham, Maricopa, Pima, Pinal, Santa Cruz

No confirmed photo of Gila Spotted Whiptail

Gila Spotted Whiptail

Aspidoscelis flagellicauda

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across central Arizona’s Mogollon Rim country.

No confirmed photo of Gilbert’s Skink

Gilbert’s Skink

Plestiodon gilberti

Not stated

This lizard is found in a cluster of ranges and associated drainages in west by northwestern Arizona.

No confirmed photo of Goode’s Horned Lizard

Goode’s Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma goodei

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across Arizona southwestern basin deserts south of the Gila River at elevations …

Great Basin Collared Lizard
Photo: Joshua Zupan · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Great Basin Collared Lizard

Crotaphytus bicinctores

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across our northwestern deserts and western deserts north of the Gila River.

Great Plains Skink
Photo: Peter Paplanus from St. Louis, Missouri · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Great Plains Skink

Plestiodon obsoletus

Not stated

This lizard’s range extends across southeastern Arizona and over the state’s central Mogollon Rim country …

Greater Earless Lizard
Photo: Cody Stricker · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Greater Earless Lizard

Cophosaurus texanus

Not stated

This lizard is found across sub-Mogollon Rim central Arizona and throughout much of the southeastern portion …

Greater Short-horned Lizard
Photo: Bob Walker · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Greater Short-horned Lizard

Phrynosoma hernandesi

Not stated

Northern, central, and southeastern Arizona are home to this lizard.

Long-nosed Leopard Lizard
Photo: ALAN SCHMIERER · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Long-nosed Leopard Lizard

Gambelia wislizenii

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across nearly all of southern and western Arizona.

No confirmed photo of Long-tailed Brush Lizard

Long-tailed Brush Lizard

Urosaurus graciosus

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across the low deserts of western and southwestern Arizona.

Madrean Alligator Lizard
Photo: River Ahlquist · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Madrean Alligator Lizard

Elgaria kingii

Not stated

This lizard’s range covers central Arizona’s Mogollon Rim country and extends south into the southeastern …

Many-lined Skink
Photo: Joefarah · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

Many-lined Skink

Plestiodon multivirgatus

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across Arizona’s northern plateau region and central Mogollon Rim country.

Mediterranean Gecko
Photo: Stephanie Tran · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Mediterranean Gecko

Hemidactylus turcicus

Not stated

This lizard is native to the Mediterranean and west Asia.

Mohave Fringe-toed Lizard
Photo: Mark Pollock · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Mohave Fringe-toed Lizard

Uma scoparia

Not stated

This lizard is found in a few small parcels along the west-central border of the state.

No confirmed photo of Mohawk Dunes Fringe-toed Lizard

Mohawk Dunes Fringe-toed Lizard

Uma thurmanae

Not stated

HDMS counties: Yuma

Mountain Skink
Photo: Sue Carnahan · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Mountain Skink

Plestiodon callicephalus

Not stated

This lizard is found in a few of the sky island mountain ranges of southeastern Arizona including the …

New Mexico Whiptail
Photo: Greg Schechter from San Francisco, USA · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

New Mexico Whiptail

Aspidoscelis neomexicana

Not stated

This lizard was not known to occur in Arizona prior to the 1998 discovery of a small population near the …

Ocellated Skink
Photo: Kikku33 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

Ocellated Skink

Chalcides ocellatus

Not stated

HDMS counties: Maricopa

Ornate Tree Lizard
Photo: Jason Leduc · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Ornate Tree Lizard

Urosaurus ornatus

Not stated

This is one of our most common and widespread lizards.

No confirmed photo of Pai Striped Whiptail

Pai Striped Whiptail

Aspidoscelis pai

Not stated

Populations of this Arizona endemic are scattered across the Colorado Plateau of northern Arizona.

Plateau Fence Lizard
Photo: Robbie Hannawacker · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Plateau Fence Lizard

Sceloporus tristichus

Not stated

This lizard ranges across nearly all of northern and eastern Arizona.

Plateau Striped Whiptail
Photo: Lon Brehmer · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Plateau Striped Whiptail

Aspidoscelis velox

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across northern Arizona’s plateau region.

Red-backed Whiptail
Photo: Cole Wolf · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Red-backed Whiptail

Aspidoscelis xanthonota

Not stated

This lizard is found in south-central Arizona.

Regal Horned Lizard
Photo: Harrison J Elkins · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Regal Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma solare

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across southeastern Arizona and along the southern transition zone of our central …

Rough-tailed Gecko
Photo: John G. Phillips · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Rough-tailed Gecko

Cyrtopodion scabrum

Not stated

HDMS counties: Maricopa

Round-tailed Horned Lizard
Photo: William · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Round-tailed Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma modestum

Not stated

This lizard is found in extreme southeastern Arizona along the border with New Mexico.

No confirmed photo of Slevin’s Bunchgrass Lizard

Slevin’s Bunchgrass Lizard

Sceloporus slevini

Not stated

This lizard is found in several of the “sky island” mountain ranges of southeastern Arizona and in the …

Sonoran Collared Lizard
Photo: Cecelia Alexander · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Sonoran Collared Lizard

Crotaphytus nebrius

Not stated

This lizard is found in southwestern Arizona south of the Gila River.

No confirmed photo of Sonoran Spiny-tailed Iguana

Sonoran Spiny-tailed Iguana

Ctenosaura macrolopha

Not stated

HDMS counties: Pima

Sonoran Spotted Whiptail
Photo: gailhampshire from Cradley, Malvern, U.K · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Sonoran Spotted Whiptail

Aspidoscelis sonorae

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across southeastern Arizona.

Southwestern Fence Lizard
Photo: Ethan Wright-Magoon · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Southwestern Fence Lizard

Sceloporus cowlesi

Not stated

This lizard ranges across most of southeastern Arizona and portions of east-central Arizona.

No confirmed photo of Spiny-tailed Iguana

Spiny-tailed Iguana

Ctenosaura sp.

Not stated

Lizards from the genus Ctenosaura (see remarks) were introduced to the to the grounds of the Arizona-Sonora …

Striped Plateau Lizard
Photo: Bettina Arrigoni · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Striped Plateau Lizard

Sceloporus virgatus

Not stated

In Arizona the Striped Plateau Lizard is found only in the Chiricahua and Peloncillo mountains.

Texas Horned Lizard
Photo: Gabriel Campbell-Martinez · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Texas Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma cornutum

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across the valleys of extreme southeastern Arizona.

Tiger Whiptail
Photo: Greg Schechter · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Tiger Whiptail

Aspidoscelis tigris

Not stated

This lizard is found across nearly all of southwestern and western Arizona.

Twin-spotted Spiny Lizard
Photo: Tom Kennedy · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Twin-spotted Spiny Lizard

Sceloporus bimaculosus

Not stated

The Twin-spotted Spiny Lizard ranges across southeastern Arizona at elevations ranging from about 750 m …

Western Banded Gecko
Photo: Dylan C Thomas · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Western Banded Gecko

Coleonyx variegatus

Not stated

This lizard is distributed across most of western and sub-Mogollon Rim southern Arizona.

Western Skink
Photo: Andy Kleinhesselink · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Western Skink

Plestiodon skiltonianus

Not stated

This lizard is found on the Kaibab Plateau and some of the higher peaks of the Arizona Strip (portion of the …

Yarrow’s Spiny Lizard
Photo: Tristan A. McKnight · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Yarrow’s Spiny Lizard

Sceloporus jarrovii

Not stated

This lizard’s is found in the sky island mountain ranges of southeastern Arizona at elevations ranging from …

No confirmed photo of Yellow-backed Spiny Lizard

Yellow-backed Spiny Lizard

Sceloporus uniformis

Not stated

The Yellow-backed Spiny Lizard ranges across northwestern Arizona at elevations ranging from about 150 m …

No confirmed photo of Yuman Fringe-toed Lizard

Yuman Fringe-toed Lizard

Uma rufopunctata

Not stated

This lizard is found in the valleys of the far southwestern corner of the state.

Zebra-tailed Lizard
Photo: Nicole · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Zebra-tailed Lizard

Callisaurus draconoides

Not stated

Distributed across nearly all of southwestern Arizona, our western borderlands, and our southeastern deserts.

A picture cannot confirm what an animal is or that it is safe. Never handle a wild animal. Sources: Online Field Guide species account: Arizona Striped Whiptail (Aspidoscelis arizonae) (Arizona Game and Fish Department); Online Field Guide species account: Canyon Spotted Whiptail (Aspidoscelis burti) (Arizona Game and Fish Department); Online Field Guide species account: Chihuahuan Spotted Whiptail (Aspidoscelis exsanguis) (Arizona Game and Fish Department); Online Field Guide species account: Gila Spotted Whiptail (Aspidoscelis flagellicauda) (Arizona Game and Fish Department); Online Field Guide species account: New Mexico Whiptail (Aspidoscelis neomexicana) (Arizona Game and Fish Department); Online Field Guide species account: Pai Striped Whiptail (Aspidoscelis pai) (Arizona Game and Fish Department); and others listed on the web page. stateswildlife.com/arizona/lizards/