States Wildlife

Colorado lizards: ID chart

20 lizards. Last checked November 3, 2026.

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The lizards are listed from A to Z, each with a photo where we have one and a short note on where it lives in Colorado. The chart prints on letter or A4 paper; on screen, open any name on the Colorado lizards page for photos, range and sources.

No confirmed photo of Colorado Checkered Whiptail

Colorado Checkered Whiptail

Aspidoscelis neotesselatus

Not stated

Endemic to southeastern Colorado below 7,000 feet …

Common Checkered Whiptail
Photo: Catherine C. Galley · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Common Checkered Whiptail

Aspidoscelis tesselata

Not stated

Scattered locations in southeastern Colorado.

Common Lesser Earless Lizard
Photo: dconvertini · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

Common Lesser Earless Lizard

Holbrookia maculata

Not stated

Eastern Colorado and Montezuma County in western Colorado.

No confirmed photo of Common Sagebrush Lizard

Common Sagebrush Lizard

Sceloporous graciosus

Not stated

Colorado Distribution: Much of the western third of the state up to 7,000 feet elevation, though can get up …

Common Side-Blotched Lizard
Photo: William Walker · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Common Side-Blotched Lizard

Uta stansburiana

Not stated

Throughout much of lowland western Colorado …

No confirmed photo of Desert Spiny Lizard

Desert Spiny Lizard

Sceloporous magister

Not stated

Extreme Southwestern corner, Montezuma County, below 5,100 feet.

Eastern Collared Lizard
Photo: B. P. White · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist · resized

Eastern Collared Lizard

Crotaphytus collaris

Not stated

Southeastern Colorado, mainly south of the Arkansas River; southwestern and west-central Colorado, south of …

Great Plains Skink
Photo: Peter Paplanus from St. Louis, Missouri · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Great Plains Skink

Plestiodon (Eumeces) obsoletus

Not stated

Most common in the Arkansas River drainage in southeastern Colorado (to about 7,200 feet), also occurs …

Hernandez's Short-Horned Lizard
Photo: Bob Walker · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Hernandez's Short-Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma hernandesi

Not stated

Throughout most of western, southern, and eastern Colorado, but absent from high mountains in the central …

Long-nosed Leopard Lizard
Photo: ALAN SCHMIERER · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Long-nosed Leopard Lizard

Gambelia wislizenii

Not stated

Colorado Distribution: Far western border, in Garfield, Mesa, and Montezuma counties.

Many-Lined Skink
Photo: Joefarah · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

Many-Lined Skink

Plestiodon multivirgatus

Not stated

Colorado Distribution: Northeastern and east-central Colorado, at elevation principally below 5,500 feet …

No confirmed photo of Ornate Tree Lizard

Ornate Tree Lizard

Urosaurus ornata

Not stated

Western quarter of the state, up to 8,000 feet elevation (lower in the north).

Plateau Fence Lizard
Photo: Robbie Hannawacker · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Plateau Fence Lizard

Sceloporus tristichus

Not stated

Throughout most of Colorado, except the high mountains in the central part of the state.

Plateau Striped Whiptail
Photo: Lon Brehmer · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Plateau Striped Whiptail

Aspidoscelis velox

Not stated

Mainly Southwestern Colorado below 7,500 feet, with populations found as far north as Garfield and Eagle …

Prairie Lizard
Photo: Peter Paplanus · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Prairie Lizard

Sceloporus consobrinus

Not stated

Throughout most of Colorado, except the high mountains in the central part of the state.

Round-tailed Horned Lizard
Photo: William · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Round-tailed Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma modestum

Not stated

Known to be in only a few locations in southeastern Colorado.

Six-lined Racerunner
Photo: Joe Brewer · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Six-lined Racerunner

Aspidoscelis (Cnemidophorus) sexlineata

Not stated

Throughout eastern Colorado to the margins of the mountains. Common.

Texas Horned Lizard
Photo: Gabriel Campbell-Martinez · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Texas Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma cornutum

Not stated

Southeastern Colorado, almost entirely south of the Arkansas River. Fairly common.

Tiger Whiptail
Photo: Greg Schechter · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Tiger Whiptail

Aspidoscelis tigris

Not stated

Extreme Western Colorado below 6,000 feet.

No confirmed photo of Variable Skink

Variable Skink

Not stated

A picture cannot confirm what an animal is or that it is safe. Never handle a wild animal. Sources: Species Profile List, filtered to Type = Reptile (Colorado Parks and Wildlife); Species profile: Colorado Checkered Whiptail (Colorado Parks and Wildlife); Species profile: Common Checkered Whiptail (Colorado Parks and Wildlife); Species profile: Common Lesser Earless Lizard (Colorado Parks and Wildlife); Species profile: Common Sagebrush Lizard (Colorado Parks and Wildlife); Species profile: Common Side-Blotched Lizard (Colorado Parks and Wildlife); and others listed on the web page. stateswildlife.com/colorado/lizards/