States Wildlife

Oklahoma frogs and toads: ID chart

31 frogs and toads. Last checked November 3, 2026.

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The frogs and toads are listed from A to Z, each with a photo where we have one and a short note on where it lives in Oklahoma. The chart prints on letter or A4 paper; on screen, open any name on the Oklahoma frogs and toads page for photos, range and sources.

American toad
Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Midwest Region · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

American toad

Anaxyrus americanus

Not stated

The American toad is common throughout the eastern half of Oklahoma.

No confirmed photo of Bird-voiced treefrog

Bird-voiced treefrog

Hyla avivoca

Not stated

Bullfrog
Photo: Paul Danese · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

Bullfrog

Lithobates catesbeiana

Not stated

No confirmed photo of Cajun chorus frog

Cajun chorus frog

Pseudacris fouquettei

Not stated

They occur in eastern Oklahoma and Texas, through most of Arkansas and Louisiana, and into western …

No confirmed photo of Cope’s gray treefrog

Cope’s gray treefrog

Hyla chrysoscelis

Not stated

The distribution of these two treefrogs has not been well established in Oklahoma.

Couch’s spadefoot toad
Photo: Lon Brehmer · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Couch’s spadefoot toad

Scaphiopus couchii

Not stated

The Couch’s spadefoot occurs from southwest Oklahoma and central Texas into Mexico and Arizona to the extreme …

No confirmed photo of Crawfish frog

Crawfish frog

Lithobates areolata

Not stated

In Oklahoma, crawfish frogs occur throughout most of the eastern half of the state, although the distribution …

No confirmed photo of Cricket frog

Cricket frog

Acris crepitans

Not stated

Blanchard’s cricket frogs are among the most abundant frogs in Oklahoma.

No confirmed photo of Eastern narrowmouth toad

Eastern narrowmouth toad

Gastrophryne carolinensis

Not stated

In the U.S., eastern narrow-mouthed toads occur from eastern Texas and Oklahoma throughout most of the …

Fowler’s toad
Photo: Peter Paplanus from St. Louis, Missouri · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Fowler’s toad

Anaxyrus fowleri

Not stated

Gray treefrog
Photo: Erik Schiff · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Gray treefrog

Hyla versicolor

Not stated

The distribution of these two treefrogs has not been well established in Oklahoma.

Great Basin spadefoot toad
Photo: Matt Muir · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Great Basin spadefoot toad

Spea multiplicata

Not stated

Great Plains narrowmouth toad
Photo: Reid Hardin · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Great Plains narrowmouth toad

Gastrophryne olivacea

Not stated

Great Plains toad
Photo: Fyn Kynd · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist · resized

Great Plains toad

Anaxyrus cognatus

Not stated

Green frog
Photo: Peter Paplanus from St. Louis, Missouri · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Green frog

Lithobates clamitans

Not stated

In Oklahoma, green frogs occur throughout most of the eastern half of the state.

Green toad
Photo: crseaquist · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Green toad

Anaxyrus debilis

Not stated

The Chihuahuan green toad has a relatively restricted distribution occurring only in the southwestern …

Green treefrog
Photo: lightbed · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Green treefrog

Hyla cinerea

Not stated

The distribution of this species in Oklahoma is disjunct.

No confirmed photo of Hurter’s spadefoot toad

Hurter’s spadefoot toad

Scaphiopus hurterii

Not stated

Pickerel frog
Photo: Judy Gallagher · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Pickerel frog

Lithobates palustris

Not stated

In the southern part of their range, they occur in swampy or marshy areas and shallow areas of ponds with …

Plains leopard frog
Photo: Sam Kieschnick · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Plains leopard frog

Lithobates blairi

Not stated

Plains leopard frogs occur throughout the western one-third of Oklahoma and in adjacent parts of Texas, New …

No confirmed photo of Plains spadefoot toad

Plains spadefoot toad

Spea bombifrons

Not stated

In Oklahoma, this species occurs throughout the state, except in the northeast and southeast counties.

Red-spotted toad
Photo: Nathan May · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Red-spotted toad

Anaxyrus punctatus

Not stated

In Oklahoma, red-spotted toads inhabit grasslands, oak woodlands, and floodplains along rivers or streams.

Southern leopard frog
Photo: Judy Gallagher · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist · resized

Southern leopard frog

Lithobates sphenocephala

Not stated

In Oklahoma, Coastal Plains leopard frogs occur throughout most of the eastern two-thirds of the state.

Spotted chorus frog
Photo: Mike Duran · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Spotted chorus frog

Pseudacris clarkii

Not stated

Spring peeper
Photo: Christine Young · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Spring peeper

Pseudacris crucifer

Not stated

In Oklahoma, spring peepers occur in the extreme easternmost counties.

No confirmed photo of Squirrel treefrog

Squirrel treefrog

Hyla squirella

Not stated

No confirmed photo of Strecker’s chorus frog

Strecker’s chorus frog

Pseudacris streckeri

Not stated

Strecker’s chorus frogs occur throughout most of Oklahoma and eastern Texas, with some adjoining populations …

Texas toad
Photo: Sam Kieschnick · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Texas toad

Anaxyrus speciosus

Not stated

No confirmed photo of Upland chorus frog

Upland chorus frog

Pseudacris feriarum

Not stated

No confirmed photo of Wood frog

Wood frog

Lithobates sylvatica

Not stated

No confirmed photo of Woodhouse’s toad

Woodhouse’s toad

Anaxyrus woodhousii

Not stated

Woodhouse’s toad is the most common toad throughout most of Oklahoma.

A picture cannot confirm what an animal is or that it is safe. Never handle a wild animal. Sources: Checklist of Oklahoma Amphibians and Reptiles (Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History (SNOMNH) Herpetology, hosted by the Oklahoma Biological Survey, University of Oklahoma); American Toad (ODWC Field Guide) (Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation); Great Plains Toad (ODWC Field Guide) (Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation); Chihuahuan Green Toad (ODWC Field Guide) (Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation); Red-spotted Toad (ODWC Field Guide) (Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation); Woodhouse's Toad (ODWC Field Guide) (Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation); and others listed on the web page. stateswildlife.com/oklahoma/frogs-toads/