States Wildlife

Scorpions in Alabama: Species, Stings & Lookalikes

Last checked November 3, 2026 against official sources.

On this page
  1. Which scorpions can hurt you
  2. All 2 scorpions
  3. When they are active
  4. If you are bitten or stung
  5. How to report
  6. Common questions
  7. About this list
  8. Sources

Alabama Cooperative Extension System: Three types of scorpions can be found in Alabama. Of these, only two species are native and commonly find their way into garages, basements, and homes

This page lists 2 scorpions: all from Alabama Cooperative Extension System's Scorpion Management in Residential Homes. 2 are venomous by official accounts. Alabama Cooperative Extension System gives a total of 3; the 2 here are the scorpions official sources name one by one.

Not every species: no complete official list of Alabama scorpions exists, so this page covers the ones state and Extension sources name. How lists are built.

Which scorpions can hurt you

Official sources single out these scorpions in Alabama, in their own words:

All 2 scorpions

Venomous species first, then A to Z. Do not handle them.

Hentz Striped Scorpion
Photo: Judy Gallagher · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Hentz Striped Scorpion

Centruroides hentzi

Venomous per Alabama Cooperative Extension System

Danger to people
“Allergic reactions are a medical emergency requiring prompt medical care. When in doubt, call 9-1-1.” Alabama Cooperative Extension System
Where in Alabama
The Hentz striped scorpion is found throughout Florida, the coastal plain of Georgia, and well into the coastal plain counties of Alabama. Alabama Cooperative Extension System
What the sources say

Venom: “Scorpions are known for their painful, venomous sting. Fortunately, scorpions native to Alabama are not potentially lethal to humans.” (Alabama Cooperative Extension System)

Southern Unstriped Scorpion (southern devil scorpion)
Photo: Leila Dasher · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Southern Unstriped Scorpion (southern devil scorpion)

Vaejovis carolinianus

Venomous per Alabama Cooperative Extension System

Danger to people
“Allergic reactions are a medical emergency requiring prompt medical care. When in doubt, call 9-1-1.” Alabama Cooperative Extension System
Where in Alabama
The southern unstriped scorpion, aka southern devil scorpion, habituates the southeastern part of the United States and the piedmont and mountain areas of Alabama. Alabama Cooperative Extension System
98 records by month.
What the sources say

Venom: “Scorpions are known for their painful, venomous sting. Fortunately, scorpions native to Alabama are not potentially lethal to humans.” (Alabama Cooperative Extension System)

When scorpions are active in Alabama

Records of scorpions in Alabama peak in March to May and July to August. They show when people record scorpions, not how many there are (about month bars).

98 records of scorpions in Alabama by month (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY records).

If you are bitten or stung

Call 911 or Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 right away. Poison Help connects you to your local poison center, any time of day.

Official advice from Alabama Cooperative Extension System:

How to report

Nuisance wildlife: permitted Nuisance Wildlife Control Operators or the WFF district office; Wildlife Section 334-242-3469. Sea turtle strandings 1-866-732-8878. Dolphin and whale strandings 877-942-5343. Manatee sightings 866-493-5803. Invasive carp [email protected] or (256)-353-2634. Outdoor Alabama

Common questions

About this list

The species list comes from Scorpion Management in Residential Homes (Alabama Cooperative Extension System, published 2021-06-09; modified 2025-06-11).

Venom labels come only from official sources and link to them; "Not stated" never means harmless. How labels work.

Sources

  1. Watchable Wildlife. Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (Outdoor Alabama). undated page; checked November 3, 2026.
  2. Scorpion Management in Residential Homes. Alabama Cooperative Extension System. published 2021-06-09; checked November 3, 2026.
    Quoted passages (3)
    “Three types of scorpions can be found in Alabama. Of these, only two species are native and commonly find their way into garages, basements, and homes”
    “Scorpions are known for their painful, venomous sting. Fortunately, scorpions native to Alabama are not potentially lethal to humans.”
    “Allergic reactions are a medical emergency requiring prompt medical care. When in doubt, call 9-1-1.”
  3. Report Aquatic Invasive Species. Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (Outdoor Alabama). undated page; checked November 3, 2026.
    Quoted passages (1)
    “Reports can be submitted at: [email protected] or by phone at (256)-353-2634.”
  4. GBIF.org occurrence records, human observations licensed CC0 1.0 or CC BY 4.0 only, accessed November 3, 2026. The datasets behind these counts are listed on our Sources page.