States Wildlife

Delaware Spiders: Identification, Pictures & Which Bite

Last checked November 3, 2026 against official sources.

On this page
  1. Which spiders can hurt you
  2. All 2 spiders
  3. When they are active
  4. If you are bitten or stung
  5. How to report
  6. What official sources say
  7. About this list
  8. Sources

This page lists 2 spiders: all from The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia's Spider Bites. 2 are venomous by official accounts.

Not every species: no complete official list of Delaware spiders exists, so this page covers the ones state and Extension sources name. How lists are built.

Which spiders can hurt you

Official sources single out these spiders in Delaware, in their own words:

All 2 spiders

Venomous species first, then A to Z. Do not handle them.

Black Widow
Photo: Shenrich91 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

Black Widow

Venomous per The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Danger to people
“The venom contains a toxin that affects the nervous system.” The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
What the sources say

Venom: “…only two in the United States are considered venomous to humans, and even these spiders rarely bother humans unless they are provoked. They are the Black Widow and the Brown Recluse.” (The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia)

Brown Recluse
Photo: Meghan Cassidy · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist · resized

Brown Recluse

Venomous per The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Danger to people
“The venom contains chemicals that cause severe tissue damage.” The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
What the sources say

Venom: “…only two in the United States are considered venomous to humans, and even these spiders rarely bother humans unless they are provoked. They are the Black Widow and the Brown Recluse.” (The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia)

When spiders are active in Delaware

Records of spiders in Delaware peak in June to September. They show when people record spiders, not how many there are (about month bars).

2,117 records of spiders in Delaware by month (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY records).

If you are bitten or stung

Call 911 or Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 right away. Poison Help connects you to your local poison center, any time of day.

Official advice from The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia:

How to report

Invasive aquatic species: report to the DNREC Division of Fish and Wildlife by phone, email or the online Invasive Fish Tracker. Invasive terrestrial species: Wildlife Section, 302-739-9912. Sick or dead wildlife (five or more at one place): 302-735-3600 ext. 2. Wildlife damage biologist: 302-735-8683. DNREC

What official sources say

Are there brown recluse spiders in Delaware?

No official source places the brown recluse in Delaware. A UD Cooperative Extension entomologist (2011) names the black widow as the only poisonous spider found in Delaware, and the regional poison center says none are thought to live in Pennsylvania or farther north. The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

“…no Brown Recluse spiders are thought to live in Pennsylvania or more northern states.”

Are there black widow spiders in Delaware?

Yes. A University of Delaware Cooperative Extension entomologist (UDaily, 2011) says the black widow is the only poisonous spider found in Delaware. The regional poison center names it as one of two venomous US spiders. University of Delaware (UDaily news office), quoting Brian Kunkel, entomologist with University of Delaware Cooperative Extension

“Only one poisonous spider is found in Delaware, the black widow.”

About this list

The species list comes from Spider Bites (Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, which serves Delaware) (The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (serves Delaware), no date on page; checked 2026-11-03).

Venom labels come only from official sources and link to them; "Not stated" never means harmless. How labels work.

Sources

  1. Delaware's Endangered Species. Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC). datePublished 2020-05-15, dateModified 2025-04-28; checked November 3, 2026.
  2. Spider Bites. The Poison Control Center at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (serves Delaware). no date on page; checked November 3, 2026.
    Quoted passages (5)
    “…only two in the United States are considered venomous to humans, and even these spiders rarely bother humans unless they are provoked. They are the Black Widow and the Brown Recluse.”
    “The venom contains a toxin that affects the nervous system.”
    “The venom contains chemicals that cause severe tissue damage.”
    “If you think you or your child has been bitten by a venomous spider, immediately contact the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 or your doctor.”
    “…no Brown Recluse spiders are thought to live in Pennsylvania or more northern states.”
  3. Invasive Aquatic Species. Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC). published 2020-02-11, modified 2025-02-03; checked November 3, 2026.
    Quoted passages (1)
    “It is also important to keep an eye out for invasive terrestrial species. They should be reported to the Wildlife Section, at 302-739-9912.”
  4. Delaware spiders more friend than foe, UD experts say (UDaily). University of Delaware (UDaily news office), quoting Brian Kunkel, entomologist with University of Delaware Cooperative Extension. Oct. 26, 2011; checked November 3, 2026.
    Quoted passages (1)
    “Only one poisonous spider is found in Delaware, the black widow.”
  5. GBIF.org occurrence records, human observations licensed CC0 1.0 or CC BY 4.0 only, accessed November 3, 2026. The datasets behind these counts are listed on our Sources page.