States Wildlife

Scorpions in Utah: Species, Stings & Lookalikes

Last checked November 3, 2026 against official sources.

On this page
  1. Which scorpions can hurt you
  2. All 9 scorpions
  3. When they are active
  4. If you are bitten or stung
  5. What official sources say
  6. About this list
  7. Sources

Utah State University Extension: …only 9 are recognized in Utah

This page lists 9 scorpions: all from Utah State University Extension's Table 1. List of scorpions found in Utah. 1 is venomous by official accounts.

Utah State University Extension says: “Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.” Official sources name Arizona bark scorpion as dangerous to people; it is marked venomous, with the source, and listed first. The other 8 scorpions are marked “Not named as dangerous”. That does not make them harmless: do not handle scorpions.

Not every species: no complete official list of Utah scorpions exists, so this page covers the ones state and Extension sources name. How lists are built.

Which scorpions can hurt you

Official sources single out these scorpions in Utah, in their own words:

  • Arizona bark scorpion

    USU. “The only species in Utah that is potentially harmful to humans is Centruroides exilicauda, or the Arizona bark scorpion (Fig. 3). Children and older adults are more likely to express symptoms if stung.” Utah State University Extension

All 9 scorpions

Venomous species first, then A to Z. Do not handle them.

No confirmed photo of Arizona bark scorpion

Arizona bark scorpion

Centruroides exilicauda

Venomous per Utah State University Extension

Where in Utah
Kane County Utah State University Extension
What the sources say

Venom: “The only species in Utah that is potentially harmful to humans is Centruroides exilicauda, or the Arizona bark scorpion (Fig. 3). Children and older adults are more likely to express symptoms if stung.” (Utah State University Extension)

Black hairy scorpion
Photo: Marshal Hedin · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Black hairy scorpion

Hadrurus spadix

Not named as dangerous

Venom
“Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.” Utah State University Extension. Utah State University Extension says this of the whole group; it does not name this species as dangerous to people. Do not handle it.
Where in Utah
Southeastern Utah Utah State University Extension
No confirmed photo of Eastern sand scorpion

Eastern sand scorpion

Paruroctonus utahensis

Not named as dangerous

Venom
“Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.” Utah State University Extension. Utah State University Extension says this of the whole group; it does not name this species as dangerous to people. Do not handle it.
Where in Utah
Southeastern Utah Utah State University Extension
Giant desert hairy scorpion
Photo: Katrina Smith · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

Giant desert hairy scorpion

Hadrurus arizonensis

Not named as dangerous

Venom
“Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.” Utah State University Extension. Utah State University Extension says this of the whole group; it does not name this species as dangerous to people. Do not handle it.
Size
Adults are often more than 5 inches long; UC IPM gives 5 to 7 inches at maturity. It is the largest scorpion in the US. (Northern desert hairy scorpion, H. spadix: up to about 5 inches.)
How to recognize it
  • Heavy-bodied and very large. It is the biggest scorpion in the US.
  • Strong, grasping pincers (pedipalps). It uses them to hold prey.
  • H. spadix (Capitol Reef): many sensory hairs and a black front body section (cephalothorax), which sets it apart from other local scorpions.
Where in Utah
Southwestern Utah Utah State University Extension

Full Giant desert hairy scorpion guide

No confirmed photo of Northern scorpion

Northern scorpion

Paruroctonus boreus

Not named as dangerous

Venom
“Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.” Utah State University Extension. Utah State University Extension says this of the whole group; it does not name this species as dangerous to people. Do not handle it.
Where in Utah
All of Utah Utah State University Extension
No confirmed photo

Paruroctonus becki

Not named as dangerous

Venom
“Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.” Utah State University Extension. Utah State University Extension says this of the whole group; it does not name this species as dangerous to people. Do not handle it.
Where in Utah
Washington County Utah State University Extension
No confirmed photo

Vaejovis confusus

Not named as dangerous

Venom
“Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.” Utah State University Extension. Utah State University Extension says this of the whole group; it does not name this species as dangerous to people. Do not handle it.
Where in Utah
Western Utah Utah State University Extension
No confirmed photo

Serradigitus wupatkiensis

Not named as dangerous

Venom
“Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.” Utah State University Extension. Utah State University Extension says this of the whole group; it does not name this species as dangerous to people. Do not handle it.
Where in Utah
Southeastern Utah Utah State University Extension
Wood scorpion
Photo: Dan Fitzgerald (Fitz) · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

Wood scorpion

Anuroctonus phaiodactylus

Not named as dangerous

Venom
“Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.” Utah State University Extension. Utah State University Extension says this of the whole group; it does not name this species as dangerous to people. Do not handle it.
Where in Utah
Great Basin Utah State University Extension

When scorpions are active in Utah

Records of scorpions in Utah peak in April to May and August to September. They show when people record scorpions, not how many there are (about month bars).

64 records of scorpions in Utah by month (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY records).

If you are bitten or stung

Call 911 or Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 right away. Poison Help connects you to your local poison center, any time of day.

Official advice from Utah State University Extension:

What official sources say

Are there scorpions in Utah?

Yes. USU Extension recognizes 9 scorpion species in Utah, mostly in the south. Only the Arizona bark scorpion (Kane County) is potentially harmful to humans. Utah State University Extension

“…but only 9 are recognized in Utah”

About this list

The species list comes from Table 1. List of scorpions found in Utah (USU Extension fact sheet ENT-68-08, Scorpions) (Utah State University Extension, June 2008).

Venom labels come only from official sources and link to them; "Not stated" never means harmless. How labels work.

Sources

  1. Who we are: About the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (DWR). page "Last updated: April 2, 2026"; checked November 3, 2026.
  2. Scorpions (USU Extension / Utah Plant Pest Diagnostic Laboratory fact sheet ENT-68-08). Utah State University Extension. June 2008; checked November 3, 2026.
    Quoted passages (5)
    “…only 9 are recognized in Utah”
    “Although all scorpions have venom, only one species in the United States is considered to have a potentially life threatening sting.”
    “The only species in Utah that is potentially harmful to humans is Centruroides exilicauda, or the Arizona bark scorpion (Fig. 3). Children and older adults are more likely to express symptoms if stung.”
    “People stung by a scorpion should consult a doctor.”
    “…but only 9 are recognized in Utah”
  3. GBIF.org occurrence records, human observations licensed CC0 1.0 or CC BY 4.0 only, accessed November 3, 2026. The datasets behind these counts are listed on our Sources page.