States Wildlife

Are there coral snakes in Arizona?

Last checked November 3, 2026 against official sources.

On this page
  1. The answer
  2. More official answers
  3. Which ones
  4. Where in the US
  5. Lookalikes
  6. Sources

Yes.

The Sonoran Coralsnake occurs across most of southern Arizona and is labelled Venomous by AZGFD.

Arizona Game and Fish Department: “This snake is found across most of the southern portion of the state below approximately 6,000′ elevation.” Source

How we answer questions

  • Are there rattlesnakes in Arizona?

    Yes. AZGFD says Arizona has 13 rattlesnake species, more than any other U.S. state; the Arizona poison center counts 15 types and says all are venomous. Arizona Game and Fish Department

On Arizona's official list

Sonoran Coralsnake
Photo: David Jahn · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

Sonoran Coralsnake

Micruroides euryxanthus

Venomous per Arizona Game and Fish Department

Size
Small: up to 24 in (Arizona Game and Fish); averages less than 2 ft (AZ Poison); body length 13-21 in (Tonto NPS).
How to recognize it
  • Black head and snout
  • Blunt head barely wider than the neck; short, blunt tail
  • Round pupils and smooth, shiny scales
Where in Arizona
This snake is found across most of the southern portion of the state below approximately 6,000′ elevation. Arizona Game and Fish Department
Conservation
HDMS: AZ SGCN Tier 2, state rank S3
33 records by month.
What the sources say

Habitat: The Sonoran Coral Snake is found in communities ranging form Sonoran, Mohave, and Chihuahuan desertscrubs, through Semidesert Grassland, and into the lower reaches of the woodlands. (Arizona Game and Fish Department)

Full Sonoran Coralsnake guide

All snakes in the state: Arizona snakes.

Where coral snakes live in the US

Texas: on an official sourceGeorgia: on an official sourceLouisiana: on an official sourceFlorida: on an official sourceMississippi: on an official sourceNorth Carolina: on an official sourceSouth Carolina: on an official sourceNew Mexico: on an official sourceAlabama: on an official sourceArizona: on an official source
Official presence. 10 states where a state list or official source names it. Gray means no official record in our data, not that it is absent.
  • Native or listed
  • Nonnative or not established
  • No official record in our data
Texas: 234 recordsGeorgia: 1 recordLouisiana: 5 recordsFlorida: 73 recordsSouth Carolina: 1 recordNew Mexico: 1 recordArizona: 35 records
Observation records. Open-licence records on GBIF for all US coral snakes (genera Micrurus and Micruroides) in 7 states. Records are sightings people shared, not confirmation that a population lives there.
  • 1–9
  • 10–99
  • 100–999
  • 1,000+

Coral snakes: identification, range and danger

What else it could be

When snakes are seen in Arizona

3,251 records (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY).

Other questions about Arizona

Sources

  1. Online Field Guide species account: Sonoran Coralsnake (Micruroides euryxanthus). Arizona Game and Fish Department. 2023; checked November 3, 2026.
    Quoted passages (5)
    “This snake is found across most of the southern portion of the state below approximately 6,000′ elevation.”
    “The head and snout are black.”
    “The blunt head is barely distinct from the neck and the tail is relatively short and blunt.”
    “The pupils are round and the scales are smooth and shiny.”
    “A small (up to 615 mm or 24″ in total length), slender, brightly-colored snake”
  2. Reptiles (Nongame Management). Arizona Game and Fish Department. archived copy, captured June 9, 2016; checked November 3, 2026.
    Quoted passages (1)
    “Among the snakes are 13 species of rattlesnakes, which is just over one-third of the world’s rattlesnakes, and more than can be found in any other U.S. state.”
  3. GBIF.org occurrence records, human observations licensed CC0 1.0 or CC BY 4.0 only, accessed November 3, 2026. The datasets behind these counts are listed on our Sources page.