States Wildlife

Are there alligators in Tennessee?

Last checked November 3, 2026 against official sources.

On this page
  1. The answer
  2. Where in the US
  3. Lookalikes
  4. Official advice
  5. Sources

Yes.

TWRA: "Since 2018, confirmed sightings in Shelby, Fayette, and Hardin counties have been recorded by the TWRA", and an alligator was caught in Norris Lake in East Tennessee in March 2024. TWRA says alligators are expanding their range naturally from southern border states. USGS NAS separately lists two nonindigenous records (Marion 2009, Union 2024), both status "failed".

Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency: “There have been several confirmed sightings of alligators in Southwest Tennessee in recent years.” Source

How we answer questions

Where the American alligator lives in the US

Texas: on an official sourceGeorgia: on an official sourceTennessee: on an official sourceLouisiana: on an official sourceFlorida: on an official sourceArkansas: on an official sourceNorth Carolina: on an official sourceOklahoma: on an official sourceSouth Carolina: on an official sourceAlabama: on an official source
Official presence. 10 states where a state list or official source names it. Gray means no official record in our data, not that it is absent.
  • Native or listed
  • Nonnative or not established
  • No official record in our data
Texas: 1,576 recordsGeorgia: 509 recordsLouisiana: 804 recordsNew York: 1 recordFlorida: 5,112 recordsOhio: 1 recordArkansas: 25 recordsMississippi: 122 recordsNorth Carolina: 33 recordsOklahoma: 5 recordsSouth Carolina: 1,114 recordsAlabama: 88 records
Observation records. Open-licence records on GBIF in 12 states. Records are sightings people shared, not confirmation that a population lives there.
  • 1–9
  • 10–99
  • 100–999
  • 1,000+

American alligator: identification, range and danger

What else it could be

  • American crocodile
    Photo: Dennis Vollmar · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist

    American crocodile

    Crocodile: lighter grayish-green skin, narrow tapered triangular snout, fourth lower tooth visible with the mouth closed, and mostly coastal brackish or salt water in south Florida. Alligator: darker, broad rounded snout, mostly fresh water.

  • Spectacled caiman
    Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

    Spectacled caiman

    USGS: the common (spectacled) caiman's snout is not as broad and round as the American alligator's, and unlike the alligator it has a unique bony ridge in front of and between the eyes.

What official sources advise

Other questions about Tennessee

Sources

  1. Alligators in Tennessee. Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency. archived copy, captured October 22, 2026; checked November 3, 2026.
    Quoted passages (4)
    “There have been several confirmed sightings of alligators in Southwest Tennessee in recent years.”
    “If you come across one while exploring the outdoors in West TN, don’t interact with, feed, or harass it, just view it from afar and leave it alone while enjoying Tennessee’s unique biodiversity. … Alligators are a testament to the biodiversity in Tennessee and are a protected species; any attempt to capture or kill them is a violation of the law.”
    “…we would like to remind everyone that possessing or releasing alligators in Tennessee is illegal and poses safety and ecological risks.”
    “Alligators can survive Tennessee winters by going into a hibernation-like dormancy called brumation”