Invasive and nonnative animals in Colorado
Last checked November 3, 2026 against official sources.
On this page
6 nonnative animals are named on 5 official lists for Colorado: “Known Invasive Wildlife in Colorado” (Colorado Parks and Wildlife), “Species profile: American Bullfrog” (Colorado Parks and Wildlife), “Species profile: Emerald Ash Borer” (Colorado Parks and Wildlife), “Species profile: Japanese Beetle” (Colorado Parks and Wildlife) and “Species profile: Spongy Moth” (Colorado Parks and Wildlife).
To report a sighting, see how to report.
Being on a list of nonnative species does not always mean an animal is harmful or established: each list below is described in its source's terms. A sighting of a listed animal is still worth reporting to the agency.
Known Invasive Wildlife in Colorado
Colorado Parks and Wildlife, page states 2026-01-21T15:12:28-0700. 2 animals.
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Feral hog Family Suidae
Report any sighting to CPW (CPW: "Report any feral hog sightings to Colorado Parks and Wildlife immediately") Colorado Parks and Wildlife
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Zebra mussel, quagga mussel, New Zealand mudsnail, rusty crayfish, Asian carp (aquatic nuisance species examples)
Lakes, reservoirs, rivers and streams Colorado Parks and Wildlife
Species profile: American Bullfrog
Colorado Parks and Wildlife, undated page. 1 animal.
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Photo: Paul Danese · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized American Bullfrog Rana catesbeiana
Eastern Colorado, western river valleys, San Luis Valley Colorado Parks and Wildlife
Species profile: Emerald Ash Borer
Colorado Parks and Wildlife, undated page. 1 animal.
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Photo: Brandon McCracken · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist Emerald Ash Borer Agrilus planipennis
Species profile: Japanese Beetle
Colorado Parks and Wildlife, undated page. 1 animal.
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Photo: Emmett Collins-Sussman · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist Japanese Beetle Popillia japonica
Species profile: Spongy Moth
Colorado Parks and Wildlife, undated page. 1 animal.
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Photo: Emmett Collins-Sussman · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist Spongy Moth Lymantria dispar
How to report a sighting in Colorado
Invasive species: file a report with CPW (online "Report a Sighting" form linked from cpw.state.co.us/invasive-wildlife). Injured/abandoned animals, feeding or illegal activity: CPW Denver Headquarters 303-297-1192 or any CPW office; anonymous: Operation Game Thief 877-265-6648. After-hours emergency: Colorado State Patrol 303-239-4500. Wildlife posing immediate danger: local CPW office or law enforcement. Colorado Parks and Wildlife
Do not try to catch or handle the animal. A photo taken from a safe distance, the place and the date help the agency.
Sources
- Known Invasive Wildlife in Colorado. Colorado Parks and Wildlife. page states 2026-01-21T15:12:28-0700; checked November 3, 2026.
Quoted passages (3)
“Invasive feral hogs are illegal to possess, live or import into Colorado.”
“Examples of ANS are the zebra mussel, quagga mussel, New Zealand mudsnail, and rusty crayfish, Asian carp or Eurasian watermilfoil.”
“If you spot any invasive species, file a report with CPW.”
- Species profile: American Bullfrog. Colorado Parks and Wildlife. undated page; checked November 3, 2026.
Quoted passages (1)
“The American bullfrog is a non-native species that causes damage to the Colorado ecosystem.”
- Species profile: Emerald Ash Borer. Colorado Parks and Wildlife. undated page; checked November 3, 2026.
Quoted passages (1)
“The emerald ash borer is an invasive species that causes damage to the ecosystem of Colorado.”
- Species profile: Japanese Beetle. Colorado Parks and Wildlife. undated page; checked November 3, 2026.
Quoted passages (1)
“The Japanese beetle is an invasive species which causes damage to the Colorado ecosystem.”
- Species profile: Spongy Moth. Colorado Parks and Wildlife. undated page; checked November 3, 2026.
Quoted passages (1)
“The spongy moth is an invasive species that causes harm to the ecosystem of Colorado.”